Wednesday, March 10, 2010Register

Laundries

Why is CHP a good technical fit for commercial dry-cleaning and laundry facilities?

  • Operates at least 5 days a week, approximately 12 hours per day
  • Large quantities of heat/steam consumed
  • Large quantities of hot water consumed
Typical Commercial/Industrial Laundry Heat Loads:
  • Tempered water (90 °F - 105 °F)
  • Hot water (140 °F - 170 °F)
    • Temperature dependent on laundry type
  • Clothes dryers
  • Steam tunnel

Current Status

There is over 4.5 MW of installed capacity in laundry facilities in the U.S. This capacity is found in six states with California and New York clear leaders. The majority of these systems utilize reciprocating engines and natural gas.

State Installed Capacity (in kW)
CA 2,062
NY 1,360
IL 470
NJ 455
CT 120
CO 40
Source: Combined Heat & Power Installation Database, EEA Inc.
http://www.eea-inc.com/chpdata/


Examples of Existing CHP Installations

Facility Location System Size Prime Mover Thermal Demand
Arrow Linen Brooklyn, NY 300 kW Reciprocating Engines 130,000 gallons/day hot water
Commercial Laundry Southern CA 140 kW Microturbines Hot water
Commercial Laundry Northeast US 420 kW Microturbines Ground water heating & hot water circuit temperature
Source(s): NYSERDA, Ingersoll-Rand Energy Systems


Future Potential of CHP

CHP Technical Potential (U.S.)
Average Electric Demand Potential Capacity (MW)
100 - 500 kW 183 MW
500 - 1000 kW 279 MW
1 - 5 MW 23 MW
>= 5 MW 0 MW
Source: "The Market and Technical Potential for 
Combined Heat and Power in the 
Commercial/Institutional Sector" - Onsite Sycom 
Energy Corporation, January 2000 (Revision 1)

Number of Facilities (Gulf Coast Region)
State # of Establishments
Texas 3,459
Louisiana 520
Oklahoma 450
Source: 2002 Economic Census, NAICS 8123
CHP Technical Potential (Gulf Coast Region)
State Potential Capacity
Texas 41.8 MW
Oklahoma 5.7 MW
Louisiana 4.7 MW
Source: "The Market and Technical Potential 
for Combined Heat and Power in the 
Commercial/Institutional Sector" - Onsite Sycom 
Energy Corporation, January 2000 (Revision 1)

Case Studies
Installed in September 2004 two 150 kW modular cogeneration systems using natural gas as the fuel source. Awarded 2005 Energy Star CHP Award by the U.S. EPA.

References
1 - The Market and Technical Potential for Combined Heat and Power in the Commercial/Institutional Sector
Onsite Sycom Energy Corporation, January 2000 (Revision 1)


Houston Advanced Research CenterU.S. Department of Energy Gulf Coast Clean Energy Application Center
4800 Research Forest Drive
The Woodlands, TX 77381

 

 

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